Optimal. Leaf size=54 \[ -\frac {x^3}{3}+\frac {x^2}{2}+\frac {1}{6} \log \left (x^2-x+1\right )+\frac {2}{3} \log (x+1)+\frac {\tan ^{-1}\left (\frac {1-2 x}{\sqrt {3}}\right )}{\sqrt {3}} \]
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Rubi [A] time = 0.07, antiderivative size = 54, normalized size of antiderivative = 1.00, number of steps used = 8, number of rules used = 7, integrand size = 16, \(\frac {\text {number of rules}}{\text {integrand size}}\) = 0.438, Rules used = {1887, 1874, 31, 634, 618, 204, 628} \[ -\frac {x^3}{3}+\frac {x^2}{2}+\frac {1}{6} \log \left (x^2-x+1\right )+\frac {2}{3} \log (x+1)+\frac {\tan ^{-1}\left (\frac {1-2 x}{\sqrt {3}}\right )}{\sqrt {3}} \]
Antiderivative was successfully verified.
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Rule 31
Rule 204
Rule 618
Rule 628
Rule 634
Rule 1874
Rule 1887
Rubi steps
\begin {align*} \int \frac {(1-x) x^4}{1+x^3} \, dx &=\int \left (x-x^2+\frac {(-1+x) x}{1+x^3}\right ) \, dx\\ &=\frac {x^2}{2}-\frac {x^3}{3}+\int \frac {(-1+x) x}{1+x^3} \, dx\\ &=\frac {x^2}{2}-\frac {x^3}{3}+\frac {1}{3} \int \frac {-2+x}{1-x+x^2} \, dx+\frac {2}{3} \int \frac {1}{1+x} \, dx\\ &=\frac {x^2}{2}-\frac {x^3}{3}+\frac {2}{3} \log (1+x)+\frac {1}{6} \int \frac {-1+2 x}{1-x+x^2} \, dx-\frac {1}{2} \int \frac {1}{1-x+x^2} \, dx\\ &=\frac {x^2}{2}-\frac {x^3}{3}+\frac {2}{3} \log (1+x)+\frac {1}{6} \log \left (1-x+x^2\right )+\operatorname {Subst}\left (\int \frac {1}{-3-x^2} \, dx,x,-1+2 x\right )\\ &=\frac {x^2}{2}-\frac {x^3}{3}-\frac {\tan ^{-1}\left (\frac {-1+2 x}{\sqrt {3}}\right )}{\sqrt {3}}+\frac {2}{3} \log (1+x)+\frac {1}{6} \log \left (1-x+x^2\right )\\ \end {align*}
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Mathematica [A] time = 0.02, size = 59, normalized size = 1.09 \[ \frac {1}{6} \left (-2 x^3+2 \log \left (x^3+1\right )+3 x^2-\log \left (x^2-x+1\right )+2 \log (x+1)-2 \sqrt {3} \tan ^{-1}\left (\frac {2 x-1}{\sqrt {3}}\right )\right ) \]
Antiderivative was successfully verified.
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fricas [A] time = 0.73, size = 44, normalized size = 0.81 \[ -\frac {1}{3} \, x^{3} + \frac {1}{2} \, x^{2} - \frac {1}{3} \, \sqrt {3} \arctan \left (\frac {1}{3} \, \sqrt {3} {\left (2 \, x - 1\right )}\right ) + \frac {1}{6} \, \log \left (x^{2} - x + 1\right ) + \frac {2}{3} \, \log \left (x + 1\right ) \]
Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.
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giac [A] time = 0.16, size = 45, normalized size = 0.83 \[ -\frac {1}{3} \, x^{3} + \frac {1}{2} \, x^{2} - \frac {1}{3} \, \sqrt {3} \arctan \left (\frac {1}{3} \, \sqrt {3} {\left (2 \, x - 1\right )}\right ) + \frac {1}{6} \, \log \left (x^{2} - x + 1\right ) + \frac {2}{3} \, \log \left ({\left | x + 1 \right |}\right ) \]
Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.
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maple [A] time = 0.05, size = 45, normalized size = 0.83 \[ -\frac {x^{3}}{3}+\frac {x^{2}}{2}-\frac {\sqrt {3}\, \arctan \left (\frac {\left (2 x -1\right ) \sqrt {3}}{3}\right )}{3}+\frac {2 \ln \left (x +1\right )}{3}+\frac {\ln \left (x^{2}-x +1\right )}{6} \]
Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.
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maxima [A] time = 2.90, size = 44, normalized size = 0.81 \[ -\frac {1}{3} \, x^{3} + \frac {1}{2} \, x^{2} - \frac {1}{3} \, \sqrt {3} \arctan \left (\frac {1}{3} \, \sqrt {3} {\left (2 \, x - 1\right )}\right ) + \frac {1}{6} \, \log \left (x^{2} - x + 1\right ) + \frac {2}{3} \, \log \left (x + 1\right ) \]
Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.
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mupad [B] time = 0.10, size = 56, normalized size = 1.04 \[ \frac {2\,\ln \left (x+1\right )}{3}+\ln \left (x-\frac {1}{2}-\frac {\sqrt {3}\,1{}\mathrm {i}}{2}\right )\,\left (\frac {1}{6}+\frac {\sqrt {3}\,1{}\mathrm {i}}{6}\right )-\ln \left (x-\frac {1}{2}+\frac {\sqrt {3}\,1{}\mathrm {i}}{2}\right )\,\left (-\frac {1}{6}+\frac {\sqrt {3}\,1{}\mathrm {i}}{6}\right )+\frac {x^2}{2}-\frac {x^3}{3} \]
Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.
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sympy [A] time = 0.18, size = 53, normalized size = 0.98 \[ - \frac {x^{3}}{3} + \frac {x^{2}}{2} + \frac {2 \log {\left (x + 1 \right )}}{3} + \frac {\log {\left (x^{2} - x + 1 \right )}}{6} - \frac {\sqrt {3} \operatorname {atan}{\left (\frac {2 \sqrt {3} x}{3} - \frac {\sqrt {3}}{3} \right )}}{3} \]
Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.
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